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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Political assassinations in post-apartheid South Africa ： ウィキペディア英語版 Political assassinations in post-apartheid South Africa There have been a number of political assassinations in post-apartheid South Africa.〔(ANC: A party under violent, criminal siege ), Paul Trewhela, ''Mail & Guardian'', 4 August 2012〕〔Quintal, Genevieve (29 July 2012). (Political Murders – It's About the Dough ), SAPA,〕 Many have been ascribed to battles around patronage within the ruling African National Congress〔(The ANC's provincial criminal enterprises problem ), by Sipho Hlongwane, ''The Daily Maverick, 23 July 2012〕〔(Power, money and the ANC: There will be blood ), Mandy de Waal, ''The Daily Maverick'', 23 January 2012〕〔(Why Are Political Killings Increasing in South Africa? ), James Bullock, ''Think Africa Press'', 21 October 2013〕 and it has been suggested that there was an escalation of political assassinations in the lead up to the 2010 FIFA World Cup.〔(Murder takes party infighting to new level ), Setumo Stone, ''Business Day'', 20 July 2012〕〔(A Culture of Political Assassination ), Jane Duncan, ''SACSIS, 2010〕〔(Murder, Lies and Corruption: Mbombela and the Bequeathal of the ANC's 'Family' War ), Dale T. McKinely, 9 September 2011〕 However not all assassinations are a result of conflict within the ruling party. The National Freedom Party led by Zanele Magwaza-Msibi, with its base largely in KwaZulu-Natal, claims that 21 of its members have been killed since the party was founded in early 2011.〔(Another NFP member killed ), SAPA, ''IOL, 18 July 2012〕 The Inkatha Freedom Party claims that ten of its elected representatives have been murdered.〔Quintal, Genevieve (29 July 2012). (Political Murders – It's About the Dough ), SAPA〕 According to the ''Daily Maverick'' there have been "59 political murders in the last five years".〔(KZN: Anatomy of an assassination ), Niki Moore, ''Daily Maverick'', 31 July 2013〕 According to Raymond Suttner "assassinations have become a regularised way of deciding on leadership and access to wealth within the ANC and its allies".〔(Government and tripartite alliance ‘no pitch’ at Marikana memorial ), 18 August 2013〕 == Location of assassinations == It has been argued that the situation is particularly bad in the provinces of Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal with KwaZulu-Natal being, by far, the worst.〔〔Hlongwane, Sipho (23 July 2012). (The ANC's provincial criminal enterprises problem ), ''The Daily Maverick''〕〔(Analysis: Meanwhile, on the killing fields of KZN ), Mandy de Waal, ''Daily Maverick'', 15 November 2012〕〔(Can the ANC rein in grass-roots coercion? ), David Bruce, ''Mail & Guardian'', 20 September 2013〕 KwaZulu-Natal has been described as the "epicenter of political violence"〔(SA cannot flourish in violent culture ), by Imraan Buccus, ''The Mercury'', 5 April 2013〕 while Mpumalanga has been described as "notorious for political assassinations"〔(Two suspects released in Mpumalanga political assassination case ), Sizwe Sama Yende, ''City Press'', 2011〕 Fourteen assassinations have been documented in Mpumalanga〔Bruce, David (7 October 2012)〕 and 450 in KwaZulu-Natal.〔(A Provincial Concern? Political Killings in South Africa ), David Bruce, ''SA Crime Quarterly'' 2013〕 It has been reported that "Since the beginning of 2011, the murder of people with high political profiles has been confined almost exclusively to KwaZulu-Natal, with 27 in the province since February 2011.〔 According to the ANC 38 of its members have been assassinated in KwaZulu-Natal since the beginning of 2011.〔(Wheels of justice turn slowly as political killings escalate ), David Bruce, ''Mail & Guardian'', 26 October 2012〕 It has been suggested that support for murders in the taxi industry in KwaZulu-Natal by leading figures in the ruling party legitimated the use of violence in the democratic era which then spilled over into the political sphere.〔〔(Sanctioned taxi violence poisons KwaZulu-Natal ), Niren Tolsi, ''Mail & Guardian'', 19 October 2012〕〔(Political killings in South Africa: The ultimate intimidation ), David Bruce, ''Institute for Security Studies'', 2014〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Political assassinations in post-apartheid South Africa」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.